CIA NOTABLE | Part 24. Atlantic Ocean attempts and flights |
|
1835-07-04 | First mail carried in an American balloon. |
| Richard Clayton | Copilot(s): |
| From Cincinnati to Waverly. Ohio. |
| Reported as first transatlantic attempt but balloon too small for such. Solo flight |
| "Star of the West" | Volume: | 510 | | m3 |
| Distance: | 120 | | km | 0 | | Miles | Duration: | 6 h | 0 min |
1840-08 | First time Green publicly mentions Atlantic crossing by balloon. |
| Charles Green | Copilot(s): |
| Green announces plans to fly from the new world to the old. |
|
| Volume: | 0 | | m3 |
| Distance: | 0 | | km | 0 | | Miles | Duration: | 0 h | 0 min |
1844-04-13 | New York Sun prints Edgar Allan Poe's hoax. |
| Thomas Monck-Masonš | Copilot(s): | Robert Hollond |
| Claimed to have flown from North Wales to South Carolina. |
|
| "Victoria" | Volume: | 0 | | m3 |
| Distance: | 0 | | km | 0 | | Miles | Duration: | 75 h | 0 min |
1859- | Atlantic balloon. New York gas supply is inadequate. |
| Thaddeus Sobieski Constantine Lowe | Copilot(s): |
| Balloon later renamed "Great Western" |
|
| "City of New York". Coal gas. | Volume: | 20500 | | m3 |
| Distance: | 0 | | km | 0 | | Miles | Duration: | 0 h | 0 min |
1861-04-20 | First flight over 1 000 miles. (False claim) |
| Thaddeus Sobieski Constantine Lowe | Copilot(s): |
| Cincinnati to Pea Ridge. S Carolina. To prove possibility of Atlantic flight. |
| False claim. Max 700km straight line. 1000km total. Intermediate landing 600 (800) km |
| "Enterprise" | Volume: | 567 | | m3 |
| Distance: | 1000 | | km | 0 | | Miles | Duration: | 9 h | 0 min |
1873-10-06 | Atlantic attempt. |
| Washington Harrison Donaldson | Copilot(s): | Alfred Ford. George Ashton Hunt |
| Capitoline Grounds. Brooklyn to New Canaan. Connecticut |
|
| "New Graphic" | Volume: | 8495.05 | | m3 |
| Distance: | 65 | | km | 0 | | Miles | Duration: | 4 h | 0 min |
1910-10-15 | First North Atlantic attempt by airship. |
| Walter Wellman | Copilot(s): |
| First radio distress call from aircraft |
| Unofficial distance record |
| Vaniman "America" enlarged | Volume: | 9800 | | m3 |
| Distance: | 1622 | | km | 0 | | Miles | Duration: | 86 h | 0 min |
1919-07-06 | First Atlantic crossing by airship (1st east-west by any aircraft). |
| George Herbert Scott. Major | Copilot(s): | 29. one (Mj Pritchard) arriving USA by parachute |
| East Fortune (UK) July 2nd - Mineola. Long Island. NY. July 6th. |
| Distance is the total ground distance covered |
| Beardmore HMA R34. Hydrogen | Volume: | 55217.9 | | m3 |
| Distance: | 5797 | | km | 0 | | Miles | Duration: | 108.12 h | 0 min |
1919-07-13 | First West-East North Atlantic crossing by airship. |
| George Herbert Scott. Major | Copilot(s): | 29 |
| Mineola. Long Island. NY. July 9th to Pulham (UK) July 13th. |
| Distance is the total ground distance covered |
| Beardmore HMA R34. Hydrogen | Volume: | 55217.9 | | m3 |
| Distance: | 6138 | | km | 0 | | Miles | Duration: | 73.03 h | 0 min |
1928-10-16 | First commercial transatlantic flight. |
| Hugo Eckener | Copilot(s): | 40 |
| Friedrichshafen. Germany. October 11th - Lakehurst. N Jersey. USA. October 16th. |
| Distance is the total ground distance covered |
| Zeppelin LZ 127. "Graf Zeppelin". Hydrogen/blaugas (fuel). | Volume: | 105000 | | m3 |
| Distance: | 0 | | km | 0 | | Miles | Duration: | 111.44 h | 0 min |
1929-08-05 | Positioning for Around-the World Flight. |
| Hugo Eckener | Copilot(s): |
| Friedrichshafen. Germany. August 1st - Lakehurst. USA. August 5th |
| The sponsor required the global flight to start in USA. Distance is the total ground distance covered. |
| Zeppelin LZ 127. "Graf Zeppelin". Hydrogen/blaugas (fuel). | Volume: | 105000 | | m3 |
| Distance: | 0 | | km | 0 | | Miles | Duration: | 95.22 h | 0 min |
1929-08-10 | Around-the-world Flight. leg 1. |
| Hugo Eckener | Copilot(s): |
| Lakehurst. USA. August 7th. - Friedrichshafen. Germany. August 10th |
| Distance is the total ground distance covered |
| Zeppelin LZ 127. "Graf Zeppelin". Hydrogen/blaugas (fuel). | Volume: | 105000 | | m3 |
| Distance: | 0 | | km | 0 | | Miles | Duration: | 55.22 h | 0 min |
1929-09-04 | Around-the-world Flight. leg 5. |
| Hugo Eckener | Copilot(s): |
| Lakehurst. USA. September 1st to Friedrichshafen. Germany. September 4th |
| Distance is the total ground distance covered |
| Zeppelin LZ 127. "Graf Zeppelin". Hydrogen/blaugas (fuel). | Volume: | 105000 | | m3 |
| Distance: | 0 | | km | 0 | | Miles | Duration: | 67.09 h | 0 min |
1958-12-12 | Atlantic attempt. First East-west. |
| Arnold Eiloart | Copilot(s): | Tim Eiloart. Colin Mudie. Rosmary Mudie |
| Tenerife - 2400 km east of Caribbean islands |
| Arrived Barbados by balloon gondola |
| "Small World". Hydrogen | Volume: | 1500 | | m3 |
| Distance: | 0 | | km | 0 | | Miles | Duration: | 94.3 h | 0 min |
1968-08-10 | Atlantic attempt. |
| Mark Winters | Copilot(s): | Jerry Kostur |
| Halifax to 56 km southeast Halifax |
|
| "Maple Leaf". Helium. | Volume: | 991.09 | | m3 |
| Distance: | 113 | | km | 0 | | Miles | Duration: | 20 h | 0 min |
1970-09-20 | Atlantic attempt. |
| Malcolm Brighton | Copilot(s): | Rodney Anderson. Pamela Anderson |
| East Hampton to East of Newfoundland. Crew and balloon never found |
| Distance not verified. 2250 claimed |
| Brighton. "Free Life". Helium. | Volume: | 2067.13 | | m3 |
| Distance: | 2000 | | km | 0 | | Miles | Duration: | 30 h | 0 min |
1973-08-07 | Atlantic attempt. |
| Bob Sparks | Copilot(s): | Solo flight |
| Bar Harbor to 70 km Northeast St John's |
|
| "Yankee Zephyr". Helium. | Volume: | 2067.13 | | m3 |
| Distance: | 1350 | | km | 0 | | Miles | Duration: | 23.3 h | 0 min |
1974-02-18 | Atlantic attempt. |
| Tom Gatch | Copilot(s): | Solo flight |
| Harrisburg to unknown landing. Never found. |
| Distance not verified. 2250 claimed |
| "Light Heart". Helium | Volume: | 0 | | m3 |
| Distance: | 2000 | | km | 0 | | Miles | Duration: | 18 h | 0 min |
1974-08-06 | Atlantic attempt. |
| Bob Berger | Copilot(s): | Solo flight |
| Lakehurst to Barnegat Bay |
|
| "Spirit of Man". Helium | Volume: | 0 | | m3 |
| Distance: | 20 | | km | 0 | | Miles | Duration: | 1 h | 0 min |
1975-01-06 | Atlantic attempt. |
| Malcolm Forbes | Copilot(s): | Tom Heinsheimer |
| Santa Ana. California. Aborted |
|
| "Windborne". Helium | Volume: | 0 | | m3 |
| Distance: | 0 | | km | 0 | | Miles | Duration: | 0 h | 0 min |
1975-08-21 | Atlantic attempt. |
| Bob Sparks | Copilot(s): | Solo flight |
| Cape Cod to 200 km South of Cape Cod |
|
| "Odyssey". Helium. | Volume: | 2831.68 | | m3 |
| Distance: | 200 | | km | 0 | | Miles | Duration: | 18 h | 0 min |
1976-06-25 | Atlantic attempt. |
| Karl Thomas | Copilot(s): | Solo flight |
| Lakehurst to 600 km Northeast Bermuda |
|
| "Spirit of '76". 2 180 m3 helium | Volume: | 2180.4 | | m3 |
| Distance: | 885 | | km | 0 | | Miles | Duration: | 33 h | 0 min |
1976-10-10 | Atlantic attempt. |
| Edward Yost | Copilot(s): | Solo flight |
| Milbridge. Maine 05 Oct to 400 km East of Azores |
| Atlantic attempt. Ditched 37*11'N. 20*52'W |
| Yost GB-47. "Silver Fox". Helium. | Volume: | 1699.01 | | m3 |
| Distance: | 3983 | | km | 0 | | Miles | Duration: | 107.37 h | 0 min |
1977-09-12 | Atlantic attempt. |
| Maxie Leroy Anderson | Copilot(s): | Ben Abruzzo |
| Marshfield to 5 km off Northwest coast of Iceland |
| Measured on map: about 3500 km |
| Yost. "Double Eagle". N50DE | Volume: | 2860 | | m3 |
| Distance: | 3926 | | km | 0 | | Miles | Duration: | 65.3 h | 0 min |
1977-10-11 | Atlantic attempt. |
| Charles Dewey Reinhard | Copilot(s): | Charles Stephenson |
| Bar Harbor. Maine to 43 km SE Halifax |
|
| Yost. "Eagle". | Volume: | 2435.25 | | m3 |
| Distance: | 407 | | km | 0 | | Miles | Duration: | 46 h | 0 min |
1978-07-30 | Atlantic attempt. |
| Donald A. Cameron | Copilot(s): | Chris Davey |
| St. Johns. New Foundland to Bay of Biscay. |
|
| Cameron AT-165. "Zanussi". 4 672 m3 helium | Volume: | 4672.28 | | m3 |
| Distance: | 3339 | | km | 0 | | Miles | Duration: | 96.24 h | 0 min |
1978-08-17 | First successful Atlantic flight by balloon. |
| Maxie Leroy Anderson | Copilot(s): | Ben Abruzzo. Larry Newman |
| Presque Isle to Miserey. France |
| August 12. 0042 UTC to August 17. 1748 |
| Yost. "Double Eagle II". N50DE | Volume: | 4530.7 | | m3 |
| Distance: | 5001 | | km | 0 | | Miles | Duration: | 137.06 h | 0 min |
1984-09-18 | First solo Atlantic crossing by balloon. |
| Joseph W. Kittinger | Copilot(s): | Solo flight |
| Caribou. Maine. Sept 15 - Cairo Montenotte. Italy. Sept 18. |
| Broke leg on landing. |
| Yost GB-55. "Rosie O'Grady". Helium. | Volume: | 2873.59 | | m3 |
| Distance: | 5703 | | km | 0 | | Miles | Duration: | 83.4 h | 0 min |
1985-08-25 | Atlantic attempt. |
| Henk Brink | Copilot(s): | Evelien Brink. Evert Louwman |
| St Johns. August 25 -26. Ditched about 800 miles west of Ireland. |
| Distance not verified. 2250 claimed |
| Cameron R- . "Flying Dutchman" | Volume: | 0 | | m3 |
| Distance: | 2000 | | km | 0 | | Miles | Duration: | 26 h | 0 min |
1986-09-02 | First successful Atlantic crossing by Rozičre balloon. |
| Henk Brink | Copilot(s): | Evelien Brink. Willem Hageman |
| St. Johns. Aug 31 - Almere. Netherlands. Sep 2 |
|
| Cameron R-255. "Dutch Viking". Helium. | Volume: | 7220.8 | | m3 |
| Distance: | 4057.7 | | km | 0 | | Miles | Duration: | 51.14 h | 0 min |
1987-07-03 | First Atlantic crossing by Hot Air Balloon |
| Per Axel Lindstrand | Copilot(s): | Richard Branson |
| Sugar Loaf Mountain. Maine. July 2nd - Linavady. Ireland - Irish Sea. July 3rd. |
| Ditched in Irish Sea after record. First Atlantic crossing by Hot Air Balloon |
| Colt 2500A. "Virgin Atlantic Flyer". G-USUK | Volume: | 60513 | | m3 |
| Distance: | 4486.5 | | km | 0 | | Miles | Duration: | 31.41 h | 0 min |
1992-02-14 | First successful East-West Atlantic crossing. |
| Thomas Feliu | Copilot(s): | Jesus Gonzales Green |
| Canary Islands to Venezuela |
|
| Cameron R-60. "La Ciudad de Huelva". 1 699 m3 helium. | Volume: | 2115 | | m3 |
| Distance: | 5046 | | km | 0 | | Miles | Duration: | 129.1 h | 0 min |
1992-09-16 | First Transatlantic Balloon Race. Bangor. Maine Sep 16 |
| Troy Bradley | Copilot(s): | Richard Abruzzo |
| Landed near Casablanca. Sep 22. Absolute World Duration Record. |
| Landed outside competition area (Europe) |
| Cameron R-77. "Chrysler 5". G-BUFE. 2 180 m3 helium. | Volume: | 2811 | | m3 |
| Distance: | 5340 | | km | 0 | | Miles | Duration: | 144.16 h | 0 min |
1992-09-16 | First Transatlantic Balloon Race. second place. Bangor. Maine Sep 16 |
| Donald A. Cameron | Copilot(s): | Rob Bayly |
| Landed Figueira da Foz. Portugal. Sep 21 |
| Second to land in Europe |
| Cameron R-77. "Chrysler 3". G-BUFC. 2 180 m3 helium. | Volume: | 2811 | | m3 |
| Distance: | 4822 | | km | 0 | | Miles | Duration: | 124.06 h | 0 min |
1992-09-16 | First Transatlantic Balloon Race. Bangor. Maine Sep 16 |
| Erich Krafft | Copilot(s): | Jochen Maas |
| Ditched Sep 19 south of Greenland |
| Did not reach Europe |
| Cameron R-77. "Chrysler 2". G-BUFB. 2 180 m3 helium. | Volume: | 2811 | | m3 |
| Distance: | 2496 | | km | 0 | | Miles | Duration: | 82.23 h | 0 min |
1992-09-16 | First Transatlantic Balloon Race. Bangor. Maine Sep 16 |
| Evert Louwman | Copilot(s): | Gerhard Hoogeslag |
| Ditched 49.20N 06.45W. near Lands End. Sep 21 |
| Did not reach Europe |
| Cameron R-77. "Chrysler 4". G-BUFD. 2 180 m3 helium. | Volume: | 2811 | | m3 |
| Distance: | 4593 | | km | 0 | | Miles | Duration: | 121.33 h | 0 min |
1992-09-16 | Winner of first Transatlantic Balloon Race. Bangor. Maine Sep 16 |
| Wim Verstraeten | Copilot(s): | Bertrand Piccard |
| Landed Peque. Spain. Sep 21. |
| First to land in Europe |
| Cameron R-77. "Chrysler 1". G-BUFA. 2 180 m3 helium. | Volume: | 2811 | | m3 |
| Distance: | 4931 | | km | 0 | | Miles | Duration: | 119.2 h | 0 min |
1994-08-22 | Atlantic crossing. |
| Steve Fossett | Copilot(s): | Tim Cole |
| St Johns. August 18 - Grande at Hamburg. Germany. August 22 |
|
| Cameron R-77. "Peregrine". G-BVJO. 2 180 m3 helium. | Volume: | 2811 | | m3 |
| Distance: | 4378 | | km | 0 | | Miles | Duration: | 75.18 h | 0 min |
1997-01-20 | Around the World attempt. First over 3 continents. First to make 2 Atlantic crossings. |
| Steve Fossett | Copilot(s): | Solo flight |
| St Louis. USA to Varanasi. India. Lost time avoiding Libyan airspace. |
| RTW flight attempt no 8. Absolute World Distance and Duration Record. |
| Cameron R-210. 5947 cu m helium | Volume: | 7587 | | m3 |
| Distance: | 16674 | | km | 0 | | Miles | Duration: | 146.44 h | 0 min |
1998-01-05 | Fastest Atlantic crossing. First to make 3 Atlantic crossings. |
| Steve Fossett | Copilot(s): | Solo flight |
| St. Louis. USA to Krasnodar. Russia. RTW attempt no 11 but landed after attempts 12 & 13 |
| Total track distance about 11500 km |
| Cameron R-210 | Volume: | 7587 | | m3 |
| Distance: | 9338 | | km | 0 | | Miles | Duration: | 108.23 h | 0 min |
1998-08-16 | Around the World attempt. First South Atlantic crossing. first Indian ocean crossing. |
| Steve Fossett | Copilot(s): | Solo flight |
| Mendoza. Argentina 7 Aug to Chesterfield Reef. Coral sea 16 Aug. |
| RTW flight attempt no 15. Absolute Distance Record. Ditched in Coral Sea due severe weather |
| Cameron R-450 | Volume: | 15222 | | m3 |
| Distance: | 22910 | | km | 0 | | Miles | Duration: | 205.59 h | 0 min |
1999-03-21 | First Around-the-World Flight. |
| Bertrand Piccard | Copilot(s): | Brian Jones |
| Chateau d'Oex. Switzerland to Dakhla. Egypt. |
| RTW time 370h 24 min. Total track 45755 km. 7 World Records |
| Cameron R-650. "Breitling Orbiter 3". HB-BRA | Volume: | 23544 | | m3 |
| Distance: | 40814 | | km | 0 | | Miles | Duration: | 477.47 h | 0 min |
2000-03-03 | Around-the-World attempt |
| Kevin J. Uliassi | Copilot(s): | Solo flight |
| Rockford. Illinois to Nyaungu. Myanmar |
| RTW flight atempt no 19. Track distance 21 194 km (not verified). AM 13-14 duration record |
| Uliassi AM-12 homebuilt. N761JR | Volume: | 13727 | | m3 |
| Distance: | 20455 | | km | 0 | | Miles | Duration: | 243.28 h | 0 min |
2000-09-05 | Atlantic crossing. AM8-10 duration record |
| Laurent Lajoye | Copilot(s): | Christophe Houver |
| From St. John. New Brunswick. Canada to Saon. Calvados. France. |
| August 30. 03:48 to September 5. 06:37 UTC |
| Lindstrand Rozičre balloon | Volume: | 2700 | | m3 |
| Distance: | 4792.57 | | km | 0 | | Miles | Duration: | 146.49 h | 0 min |
2002-07-03 | Second Around-the-World Flight. First solo flight Around-the-World |
| Steve Fossett | Copilot(s): | Solo flight |
| Northam airport. West Australia to the Blue Hills. Queensland. Australia. Total track dist. 34 242 km |
| Absolute Around the World record. 320 hours 33 min. AM14 distance and duration record |
| Cameron R-600. "Bud Light Spirit of Freedom" | Volume: | 18429 | | m3 |
| Distance: | 33195.1 | | km | 0 | | Miles | Duration: | 355.5 h | 0 min |
2003-09-29 | First transatlantic flight in an open wicker basket |
| David Hempleman-Adams | Copilot(s): | Solo flight |
| Sussex. New Brunswick. Canada to Grange Lane. Stalmine. Hambleton near Blackpool. UK |
| Launch 26 September at 0537 UTC. Landing at 1654 UTC 29 September |
| Cameron R-90. G-BYZX. "Pinneys Smoked Salmon" | Volume: | 2998 | | m3 |
| Distance: | 4427.4 | | km | 0 | | Miles | Duration: | 83.17 h | 0 min |
| © CIA, Hans Åkerstedt | | 2024-12-22 |